Fiscal Impact of Charter School Expansion on Texas Public Schools


Introduction

Every year, the State Board of Education (SBOE) approves new charter schools following a comprehensive application, review, and public hearing process that culminates in late June. The commissioner of education also approves dozens of new charter schools through the charter expansion amendment process each year, a process which lacks SBOE input and involves minimal accountability and transparency with no public notice or hearings. 

To support SBOE members in making informed decisions about approving or vetoing new charter applications, Texas AFT collaborates with a broad coalition of public education advocates to analyze Texas Education Agency (TEA) data on school districts’ finances, enrollment, transfers, and cost of recapture. The rigorous analysis we provide to SBOE members aims to: 

  • Estimate the current revenue loss experienced by school districts within new charters’ proposed geographic boundaries due to students transferring from their home school districts to charter schools (“charter transfers out” or “charter transfers”). 
  • Project the additional estimated revenue loss these districts would face if new charters were approved based on their requested maximum enrollment. 
  • Connect charter expansion with other relevant fiscal impacts, such as districts’ costs of recapture. Every new charter student increases districts’ recapture payments to the state that fund charter schools. 

This data-driven approach not only aids SBOE decision-making but also supports local advocacy efforts. School district officials, parents, educators, and community organizations use this information to voice their concerns to the SBOE, especially in districts facing rapid charter school expansion and its negative fiscal impacts. Across Texas, charter expansion is contributing to growing budget deficits, forcing many districts to consider closing neighborhood schools and holding Voter Approval Tax Rate Elections (VATREs) to balance their budgets. 

Generation 29 Charter Applications

A preview of this week’s charter interviews and SBOE votes was included in last week’s Hotline, Texas AFT’s weekly newsletter.

In response to public education stakeholders from across the state voicing their concerns, the SBOE vetoed two of the five Generation 29 charter applications in its preliminary vote on Wednesday, June 26, including two of the three new charters that our union has been most concerned about: Infinite Minds and Visionary STEM Academy.

Infinite Minds is to be located within Arlington ISD, the school district with the ninth highest total estimated loss of revenue to charter transfers from the 2019-2020 through the 2023-2024 school year. The district’s estimated annual revenue loss due to charter transfers increased by 16.4% from $58,663,288 in the 2019-2020 school year to $68,309,300 in the 2023-2024 school year. While charter transfers out from Arlington ISD have increased from at least 7,269 in 2019-2020 to at least 7,285 in 2023-2024, the district’s enrollment has declined 8% from 59,532 to 54,750.

In a disappointing turn of events, one of our allies on the SBOE missed the final vote to veto Infinite Minds on Friday, June 28, resulting in a vote of 6-7. This means that the SBOE is taking “no action” on the new charter application and it will be approved to open. When Infinite Minds reaches its maximum enrollment of 483 students, the charter school is projected to impose an additional $4,325,721 of revenue loss on the school districts in its geographic boundaries. After the final vote, Visionary STEM Academy was vetoed while the other four have been approved.

Analysis of Fiscal Impact of Charter Expansion

The results of our updated analysis on estimated revenue loss due to charter transfers are alarming. School districts statewide are experiencing a large and growing drain on their resources due directly to charter expansion, as charters enrolled about 8 percent of Texas students (ADA) in FY 2023 but received about 20% of Foundation School Program state aid for public education. 

Summaries of the fiscal impact of charter expansion on public school districts across the state can be found below.

Major urban districts like Houston ISD and Dallas ISD continue to experience significant fiscal impacts due to unlimited charter expansion, while smaller school districts have seen a comparatively small number of charter transfers translate into a large impact on their budgets. School districts in the Rio Grande Valley and the Houston, Dallas-Fort Worth, San Antonio, El Paso, and Austin areas have seen the most charter expansion over the past several years. Charter schools are rapidly expanding into rural Texas as well. 

These figures represent a significant financial burden, diverting resources that could otherwise enhance educational services and student experiences in public schools. The scope of this issue is expanding, as evidenced by the increasing number of affected districts and the rising total estimated revenue losses: 

  • 2019-2020: $2.82 billion (at least 297 districts affected) 
  • 2020-2021: $3.25 billion (at least 309 districts affected) 
  • 2021-2022: $3.32 billion (at least 312 districts affected) 
  • 2022-2023: $3.56 billion (at least 322 districts affected) 
  • 2023-2024: $3.60 billion (at least 325 districts affected) 

When considering these figures, it is also important to realize that the number of charter transfers, total estimated revenue loss, and tally of affected districts are undercounts because the number of charter transfers out from a school district are sometimes not available (i.e. masked) to comply with the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). Masked numbers are typically small although larger numbers may be masked to prevent imputation. 

However, the available data reveals a growing financial strain on public education resources: 

  • The number of districts experiencing revenue loss due to charter transfers increased from at least 297 in 2019-2020 to at least 325 in 2023-2024. 
  • At least 377 districts have faced some level of revenue loss due to charter transfers over the five-year period. 

The implications of these findings extend beyond district finances to the communities they serve. The growing financial pressure could lead to: 

  • Increased class sizes, layoffs, and cuts to pay and benefits as districts struggle to balance budgets without necessary funding. 
  • Reductions in extracurricular and academic programs, particularly those serving economically disadvantaged communities where charter expansion has been most prevalent. 
  • Potential school closures, which have devastating effects on local communities and economies, leading to longer commutes for students and job losses for educators and support staff. 

The trends of increasing revenue losses and the broadening impact across more districts are unsustainable and demand immediate attention from policymakers. Action is needed to mitigate further adverse effects on public schools and ensure a more equitable approach to public and charter school funding. The data clearly shows that the financial viability of many districts is at risk, which has severe implications for educational quality and equity across the state. 

            A-E F-L M-R S-Z
            ABILENE ISD – 221901 FABENS ISD – 071903 MAGNOLIA ISD – 170906 SAN ANGELO ISD – 226903
            ALAMO HEIGHTS ISD – 015901 FARMERSVILLE ISD – 043904 MANOR ISD – 227907 SAN ANTONIO ISD – 015907
            ALDINE ISD – 101902 FERRIS ISD – 070905 MANSFIELD ISD – 220908 SAN BENITO CISD – 031912
            ALEDO ISD – 184907 FLORESVILLE ISD – 247901 MARBLE FALLS ISD – 027904 SAN ELIZARIO ISD – 071904
            ALIEF ISD – 101903 FLOUR BLUFF ISD – 178914 MARION ISD – 094904 SAN FELIPE-DEL RIO CISD – 233901
            ALLEN ISD – 043901 FORNEY ISD – 129902 MARSHALL ISD – 102902 SAN MARCOS CISD – 105902
            ALVARADO ISD – 126901 FORT BEND ISD – 079907 MARTINS MILL ISD – 234905 SANGER ISD – 061908
            ALVIN ISD – 020901 FORT WORTH ISD – 220905 MAYPEARL ISD – 070915 SANTA FE ISD – 084909
            AMARILLO ISD – 188901 FRENSHIP ISD – 152907 MCALLEN ISD – 108906 SANTA MARIA ISD – 031913
            ANDERSON-SHIRO CISD – 093901 FRISCO ISD – 043905 MCDADE ISD – 011905 SANTA ROSA ISD – 031914
            ANGLETON ISD – 020902 FT HANCOCK ISD – 115901 MCKINNEY ISD – 043907 SCHERTZ-CIBOLO-U CITY ISD – 094902
            ANNA ISD – 043902 FT SAM HOUSTON ISD – 015914 MCLEOD ISD – 034906 SEGUIN ISD – 094901
            ANTHONY ISD – 071906 GALENA PARK ISD – 101910 MEDINA VALLEY ISD – 163908 SHALLOWATER ISD – 152909
            ARGYLE ISD – 061910 GALVESTON ISD – 084902 MELISSA ISD – 043908 SHARYLAND ISD – 108911
            ARLINGTON ISD – 220901 GARLAND ISD – 057909 MERCEDES ISD – 108907 SHELDON ISD – 101924
            ARP ISD – 212901 GARY ISD – 183904 MESQUITE ISD – 057914 SHERMAN ISD – 091906
            ATHENS ISD – 107901 GEORGETOWN ISD – 246904 MIDLAND ISD – 165901 SLATON ISD – 152903
            AUBREY ISD – 061907 GILMER ISD – 230902 MIDLOTHIAN ISD – 070908 SMITHVILLE ISD – 011904
            AUSTIN ISD – 227901 GLADEWATER ISD – 092901 MIDWAY ISD – 161903 SNOOK ISD – 026903
            AZLE ISD – 220915 GLEN ROSE ISD – 213901 MISSION CISD – 108908 SOCORRO ISD – 071909
            BANDERA ISD – 010902 GOLDTHWAITE ISD – 167901 MONTE ALTO ISD – 108915 SOMERSET ISD – 015909
            BANGS ISD – 025901 GONZALES ISD – 089901 MONTGOMERY ISD – 170903 SOMERVILLE ISD – 026902
            BARBERS HILL ISD – 036902 GOOSE CREEK CISD – 101911 NACOGDOCHES ISD – 174904 SOUTH SAN ANTONIO ISD – 015908
            BASTROP ISD – 011901 GRANBURY ISD – 111901 NATALIA ISD – 163903 SOUTHSIDE ISD – 015917
            BEAUMONT ISD – 123910 GRAND PRAIRIE ISD – 057910 NAVARRO ISD – 094903 SOUTHWEST ISD – 015912
            BEEVILLE ISD – 013901 GRANGER ISD – 246905 NAVASOTA ISD – 093904 SPRING BRANCH ISD – 101920
            BELTON ISD – 014903 GRAPE CREEK ISD – 226907 NEDERLAND ISD – 123905 SPRING HILL ISD – 092907
            BIG SANDY ISD – 230901 GRAPEVINE-COLLEYVILLE ISD – 220906 NEW BOSTON ISD – 019905 SPRING ISD – 101919
            BIRDVILLE ISD – 220902 GREENVILLE ISD – 116905 NEW BRAUNFELS ISD – 046901 SPRINGTOWN ISD – 184902
            BLANCO ISD – 016902 GREENWOOD ISD – 165902 NEW CANEY ISD – 170908 STAFFORD MSD – 079910
            BOERNE ISD – 130901 GREGORY-PORTLAND ISD – 205902 NEW WAVERLY ISD – 236901 STANTON ISD – 156902
            BOSQUEVILLE ISD – 161923 HALE CENTER ISD – 095903 NORTH EAST ISD – 015910 STEPHENVILLE ISD – 072903
            BRAZOSPORT ISD – 020905 HALLSVILLE ISD – 102904 NORTH ZULCH ISD – 154903 SUNNYVALE ISD – 057919
            BRENHAM ISD – 239901 HARLANDALE ISD – 015904 NORTHSIDE ISD – 015915 TAFT ISD – 205907
            BROWNSBORO ISD – 107902 HARLINGEN CISD – 031903 NORTHSIDE ISD – 244905 TARKINGTON ISD – 146907
            BROWNSVILLE ISD – 031901 HAWLEY ISD – 127904 NORTHWEST ISD – 061911 TAYLOR ISD – 246911
            BROWNWOOD ISD – 025902 HAYS CISD – 105906 NUECES CANYON CISD – 069902 TEMPLE ISD – 014909
            BRYAN ISD – 021902 HEARNE ISD – 198905 ORE CITY ISD – 230903 TERRELL ISD – 129906
            BULLARD ISD – 212902 HEMPSTEAD ISD – 237902 OVERTON ISD – 201908 TEXARKANA ISD – 019907
            BURKBURNETT ISD – 243901 HENDERSON ISD – 201902 PALESTINE ISD – 001907 TEXAS CITY ISD – 084906
            BURLESON ISD – 126902 HIDALGO ISD – 108905 PALMER ISD – 070910 TOLAR ISD – 111903
            BURNET CISD – 027903 HIGHLAND PARK ISD – 057911 PASADENA ISD – 101917 TOM BEAN ISD – 091918
            CADDO MILLS ISD – 116901 HIGHLAND PARK ISD – 188903 PEARLAND ISD – 020908 TOMBALL ISD – 101921
            CALALLEN ISD – 178903 HITCHCOCK ISD – 084908 PETTUS ISD – 013903 TORNILLO ISD – 071908
            CALDWELL ISD – 026901 HOUSTON ISD – 101912 PFLUGERVILLE ISD – 227904 TRENTON ISD – 074912
            CALHOUN COUNTY ISD – 029901 HUDSON ISD – 003902 PHARR-SAN JUAN-ALAMO ISD – 108909 TRINITY ISD – 228903
            CAMPBELL ISD – 116910 HUMBLE ISD – 101913 PINE TREE ISD – 092904 TROUP ISD – 212904
            CANTON ISD – 234902 HUNTINGTON ISD – 003904 PLAINVIEW ISD – 095905 TULOSO-MIDWAY ISD – 178912
            CANUTILLO ISD – 071907 HUNTSVILLE ISD – 236902 PLANO ISD – 043910 TYLER ISD – 212905
            CANYON ISD – 191901 HURST-EULESS-BEDFORD ISD – 220916 PLEASANT GROVE ISD – 019912 UNITED ISD – 240903
            CARROLL ISD – 220919 HUTTO ISD – 246906 PLEASANTON ISD – 007905 UVALDE CISD – 232903
            CARROLLTON-FARMERS BRANCH ISD – 057903 INGRAM ISD – 133904 POINT ISABEL ISD – 031909 VALLEY VIEW ISD – 049903
            CARTHAGE ISD – 183902 IRION COUNTY ISD – 118902 PONDER ISD – 061906 VALLEY VIEW ISD – 108916
            CASTLEBERRY ISD – 220917 IRVING ISD – 057912 PORT ARTHUR ISD – 123907 VAN ALSTYNE ISD – 091908
            CEDAR HILL ISD – 057904 ITALY ISD – 070907 PORT NECHES-GROVES ISD – 123908 VAN ISD – 234906
            CELINA ISD – 043903 JACKSONVILLE ISD – 037904 POTEET ISD – 007906 VENUS ISD – 126908
            CENTRAL ISD – 003907 JARRELL ISD – 246907 PRINCETON ISD – 043911 VICTORIA ISD – 235902
            CHANNELVIEW ISD – 101905 JASPER ISD – 121904 PROGRESO ISD – 108910 VIDOR ISD – 181907
            CHAPEL HILL ISD – 212909 JIM HOGG COUNTY ISD – 124901 PROSPER ISD – 043912 WACO ISD – 161914
            CHINA SPRING ISD – 161920 JIM NED CISD – 221911 QUINLAN ISD – 116908 WALL ISD – 226906
            CLEAR CREEK ISD – 084910 JOSHUA ISD – 126905 RANDOLPH FIELD ISD – 015906 WALLER ISD – 237904
            CLEBURNE ISD – 126903 JUDSON ISD – 015916 RAYMONDVILLE ISD – 245903 WAXAHACHIE ISD – 070912
            CLEVELAND ISD – 146901 KATY ISD – 101914 RED OAK ISD – 070911 WEATHERFORD ISD – 184903
            CLINT ISD – 071901 KELLER ISD – 220907 RICHARDSON ISD – 057916 WESLACO ISD – 108913
            CLYDE CISD – 030902 KENNEDALE ISD – 220914 RIO GRANDE CITY GRULLA ISD – 214901 WEST ORANGE-COVE CISD – 181906
            COLDSPRING-OAKHURST CISD – 204901 KERRVILLE ISD – 133903 RIO HONDO ISD – 031911 WEST OSO ISD – 178915
            COLEMAN ISD – 042901 KILGORE ISD – 092902 RIVER ROAD ISD – 188902 WESTWOOD ISD – 001908
            COLLEGE STATION ISD – 021901 KILLEEN ISD – 014906 RIVIERA ISD – 137903 WHITE SETTLEMENT ISD – 220920
            COLUMBIA-BRAZORIA ISD – 020907 KINGSVILLE ISD – 137901 ROBINSON ISD – 161922 WHITEHOUSE ISD – 212906
            COMAL ISD – 046902 KIRBYVILLE CISD – 121905 ROBSTOWN ISD – 178909 WHITEWRIGHT ISD – 091910
            COMANCHE ISD – 047901 KLEIN ISD – 101915 ROCKDALE ISD – 166904 WICHITA FALLS ISD – 243905
            COMMERCE ISD – 116903 KRESS ISD – 219905 ROCKWALL ISD – 199901 WILLIS ISD – 170904
            COMMUNITY ISD – 043918 KRUM ISD – 061905 ROMA ISD – 214903 WIMBERLEY ISD – 105905
            CONNALLY ISD – 161921 LA FERIA ISD – 031905 ROOSEVELT ISD – 152908 WINONA ISD – 212910
            CONROE ISD – 170902 LA JOYA ISD – 108912 ROUND ROCK ISD – 246909 WOLFE CITY ISD – 116909
            COPPELL ISD – 057922 LA PORTE ISD – 101916 ROYAL ISD – 237905 WYLIE ISD – 043914
            COPPERAS COVE ISD – 050910 LA PRYOR ISD – 254902 ROYSE CITY ISD – 199902 WYLIE ISD – 221912
            CORPUS CHRISTI ISD – 178904 LA VEGA ISD – 161906 YSLETA ISD – 071905
            CORRIGAN-CAMDEN ISD – 187904 LA VERNIA ISD – 247903 ZAVALLA ISD – 003906
            CORSICANA ISD – 175903 LA VILLA ISD – 108914
            CRANDALL ISD – 129901 LACKLAND ISD – 015913
            CROCKETT ISD – 113901 LAGO VISTA ISD – 227912
            CROSBY ISD – 101906 LAKE DALLAS ISD – 061912
            CROWLEY ISD – 220912 LAKE TRAVIS ISD – 227913
            CYPRESS-FAIRBANKS ISD – 101907 LAKE WORTH ISD – 220910
            DALLAS ISD – 057905 LAMAR CISD – 079901
            DAYTON ISD – 146902 LAMPASAS ISD – 141901
            DEER PARK ISD – 101908 LANCASTER ISD – 057913
            DEL VALLE ISD – 227910 LAREDO ISD – 240901
            DENTON ISD – 061901 LATEXO ISD – 113905
            DESOTO ISD – 057906 LEAKEY ISD – 193902
            DEVINE ISD – 163901 LEANDER ISD – 246913
            DIBOLL ISD – 003905 LEWISVILLE ISD – 061902
            DICKINSON ISD – 084901 LIBERTY HILL ISD – 246908
            DONNA ISD – 108902 LIBERTY-EYLAU ISD – 019908
            DRIPPING SPRINGS ISD – 105904 LINDALE ISD – 212903
            DUNCANVILLE ISD – 057907 LITTLE ELM ISD – 061914
            EAGLE MT-SAGINAW ISD – 220918 LLANO ISD – 150901
            EAGLE PASS ISD – 159901 LOCKHART ISD – 028902
            EANES ISD – 227909 LOCKNEY ISD – 077902
            EARLY ISD – 025909 LOMETA ISD – 141902
            EAST CENTRAL ISD – 015911 LONE OAK ISD – 116906
            ECTOR COUNTY ISD – 068901 LONGVIEW ISD – 092903
            EDCOUCH-ELSA ISD – 108903 LOS FRESNOS CISD – 031906
            EDGEWOOD ISD – 015905 LUBBOCK ISD – 152901
            EDGEWOOD ISD – 234903 LUBBOCK-COOPER ISD – 152906
            EDINBURG CISD – 108904 LUFKIN ISD – 003903
            EL PASO ISD – 071902 LYFORD CISD – 245902
            ELGIN ISD – 011902 LYTLE ISD – 007904
            ELKHART ISD – 001903
            ENNIS ISD – 070903
            EVERMAN ISD – 220904
            A-E
            ABILENE ISD – 221901
            ALAMO HEIGHTS ISD – 015901
            ALDINE ISD – 101902
            ALEDO ISD – 184907
            ALIEF ISD – 101903
            ALLEN ISD – 043901
            ALVARADO ISD – 126901
            ALVIN ISD – 020901
            AMARILLO ISD – 188901
            ANDERSON-SHIRO CISD – 093901
            ANGLETON ISD – 020902
            ANNA ISD – 043902
            ANTHONY ISD – 071906
            ARGYLE ISD – 061910
            ARLINGTON ISD – 220901
            ARP ISD – 212901
            ATHENS ISD – 107901
            AUBREY ISD – 061907
            AUSTIN ISD – 227901
            AZLE ISD – 220915
            BANDERA ISD – 010902
            BANGS ISD – 025901
            BARBERS HILL ISD – 036902
            BASTROP ISD – 011901
            BEAUMONT ISD – 123910
            BEEVILLE ISD – 013901
            BELTON ISD – 014903
            BIG SANDY ISD – 230901
            BIRDVILLE ISD – 220902
            BLANCO ISD – 016902
            BOERNE ISD – 130901
            BOSQUEVILLE ISD – 161923
            BRAZOSPORT ISD – 020905
            BRENHAM ISD – 239901
            BROWNSBORO ISD – 107902
            BROWNSVILLE ISD – 031901
            BROWNWOOD ISD – 025902
            BRYAN ISD – 021902
            BULLARD ISD – 212902
            BURKBURNETT ISD – 243901
            BURLESON ISD – 126902
            BURNET CISD – 027903
            CADDO MILLS ISD – 116901
            CALALLEN ISD – 178903
            CALDWELL ISD – 026901
            CALHOUN COUNTY ISD – 029901
            CAMPBELL ISD – 116910
            CANTON ISD – 234902
            CANUTILLO ISD – 071907
            CANYON ISD – 191901
            CARROLL ISD – 220919
            CARROLLTON-FARMERS BRANCH ISD – 057903
            CARTHAGE ISD – 183902
            CASTLEBERRY ISD – 220917
            CEDAR HILL ISD – 057904
            CELINA ISD – 043903
            CENTRAL ISD – 003907
            CHANNELVIEW ISD – 101905
            CHAPEL HILL ISD – 212909
            CHINA SPRING ISD – 161920
            CLEAR CREEK ISD – 084910
            CLEBURNE ISD – 126903
            CLEVELAND ISD – 146901
            CLINT ISD – 071901
            CLYDE CISD – 030902
            COLDSPRING-OAKHURST CISD – 204901
            COLEMAN ISD – 042901
            COLLEGE STATION ISD – 021901
            COLUMBIA-BRAZORIA ISD – 020907
            COMAL ISD – 046902
            COMANCHE ISD – 047901
            COMMERCE ISD – 116903
            COMMUNITY ISD – 043918
            CONNALLY ISD – 161921
            CONROE ISD – 170902
            COPPELL ISD – 057922
            COPPERAS COVE ISD – 050910
            CORPUS CHRISTI ISD – 178904
            CORRIGAN-CAMDEN ISD – 187904
            CORSICANA ISD – 175903
            CRANDALL ISD – 129901
            CROCKETT ISD – 113901
            CROSBY ISD – 101906
            CROWLEY ISD – 220912
            CYPRESS-FAIRBANKS ISD – 101907
            DALLAS ISD – 057905
            DAYTON ISD – 146902
            DEER PARK ISD – 101908
            DEL VALLE ISD – 227910
            DENTON ISD – 061901
            DESOTO ISD – 057906
            DEVINE ISD – 163901
            DIBOLL ISD – 003905
            DICKINSON ISD – 084901
            DONNA ISD – 108902
            DRIPPING SPRINGS ISD – 105904
            DUNCANVILLE ISD – 057907
            EAGLE MT-SAGINAW ISD – 220918
            EAGLE PASS ISD – 159901
            EANES ISD – 227909
            EARLY ISD – 025909
            EAST CENTRAL ISD – 015911
            ECTOR COUNTY ISD – 068901
            EDCOUCH-ELSA ISD – 108903
            EDGEWOOD ISD – 015905
            EDGEWOOD ISD – 234903
            EDINBURG CISD – 108904
            EL PASO ISD – 071902
            ELGIN ISD – 011902
            ELKHART ISD – 001903
            ENNIS ISD – 070903
            EVERMAN ISD – 220904
            F-L
            FABENS ISD – 071903
            FARMERSVILLE ISD – 043904
            FERRIS ISD – 070905
            FLORESVILLE ISD – 247901
            FLOUR BLUFF ISD – 178914
            FORNEY ISD – 129902
            FORT BEND ISD – 079907
            FORT WORTH ISD – 220905
            FRENSHIP ISD – 152907
            FRISCO ISD – 043905
            FT HANCOCK ISD – 115901
            FT SAM HOUSTON ISD – 015914
            GALENA PARK ISD – 101910
            GALVESTON ISD – 084902
            GARLAND ISD – 057909
            GARY ISD – 183904
            GEORGETOWN ISD – 246904
            GILMER ISD – 230902
            GLADEWATER ISD – 092901
            GLEN ROSE ISD – 213901
            GOLDTHWAITE ISD – 167901
            GONZALES ISD – 089901
            GOOSE CREEK CISD – 101911
            GRANBURY ISD – 111901
            GRAND PRAIRIE ISD – 057910
            GRANGER ISD – 246905
            GRAPE CREEK ISD – 226907
            GRAPEVINE-COLLEYVILLE ISD – 220906
            GREENVILLE ISD – 116905
            GREENWOOD ISD – 165902
            GREGORY-PORTLAND ISD – 205902
            HALE CENTER ISD – 095903
            HALLSVILLE ISD – 102904
            HARLANDALE ISD – 015904
            HARLINGEN CISD – 031903
            HAWLEY ISD – 127904
            HAYS CISD – 105906
            HEARNE ISD – 198905
            HEMPSTEAD ISD – 237902
            HENDERSON ISD – 201902
            HIDALGO ISD – 108905
            HIGHLAND PARK ISD – 057911
            HIGHLAND PARK ISD – 188903
            HITCHCOCK ISD – 084908
            HOUSTON ISD – 101912
            HUDSON ISD – 003902
            HUMBLE ISD – 101913
            HUNTINGTON ISD – 003904
            HUNTSVILLE ISD – 236902
            HURST-EULESS-BEDFORD ISD – 220916
            HUTTO ISD – 246906
            INGRAM ISD – 133904
            IRION COUNTY ISD – 118902
            IRVING ISD – 057912
            ITALY ISD – 070907
            JACKSONVILLE ISD – 037904
            JARRELL ISD – 246907
            JASPER ISD – 121904
            JIM HOGG COUNTY ISD – 124901
            JIM NED CISD – 221911
            JOSHUA ISD – 126905
            JUDSON ISD – 015916
            KATY ISD – 101914
            KELLER ISD – 220907
            KENNEDALE ISD – 220914
            KERRVILLE ISD – 133903
            KILGORE ISD – 092902
            KILLEEN ISD – 014906
            KINGSVILLE ISD – 137901
            KIRBYVILLE CISD – 121905
            KLEIN ISD – 101915
            KRESS ISD – 219905
            KRUM ISD – 061905
            LA FERIA ISD – 031905
            LA JOYA ISD – 108912
            LA PORTE ISD – 101916
            LA PRYOR ISD – 254902
            LA VEGA ISD – 161906
            LA VERNIA ISD – 247903
            LA VILLA ISD – 108914
            LACKLAND ISD – 015913
            LAGO VISTA ISD – 227912
            LAKE DALLAS ISD – 061912
            LAKE TRAVIS ISD – 227913
            LAKE WORTH ISD – 220910
            LAMAR CISD – 079901
            LAMPASAS ISD – 141901
            LANCASTER ISD – 057913
            LAREDO ISD – 240901
            LATEXO ISD – 113905
            LEAKEY ISD – 193902
            LEANDER ISD – 246913
            LEWISVILLE ISD – 061902
            LIBERTY HILL ISD – 246908
            LIBERTY-EYLAU ISD – 019908
            LINDALE ISD – 212903
            LITTLE ELM ISD – 061914
            LLANO ISD – 150901
            LOCKHART ISD – 028902
            LOCKNEY ISD – 077902
            LOMETA ISD – 141902
            LONE OAK ISD – 116906
            LONGVIEW ISD – 092903
            LOS FRESNOS CISD – 031906
            LUBBOCK ISD – 152901
            LUBBOCK-COOPER ISD – 152906
            LUFKIN ISD – 003903
            LYFORD CISD – 245902
            LYTLE ISD – 007904
            M-R
            MAGNOLIA ISD – 170906
            MANOR ISD – 227907
            MANSFIELD ISD – 220908
            MARBLE FALLS ISD – 027904
            MARION ISD – 094904
            MARSHALL ISD – 102902
            MARTINS MILL ISD – 234905
            MAYPEARL ISD – 070915
            MCALLEN ISD – 108906
            MCDADE ISD – 011905
            MCKINNEY ISD – 043907
            MCLEOD ISD – 034906
            MEDINA VALLEY ISD – 163908
            MELISSA ISD – 043908
            MERCEDES ISD – 108907
            MESQUITE ISD – 057914
            MIDLAND ISD – 165901
            MIDLOTHIAN ISD – 070908
            MIDWAY ISD – 161903
            MISSION CISD – 108908
            MONTE ALTO ISD – 108915
            MONTGOMERY ISD – 170903
            NACOGDOCHES ISD – 174904
            NATALIA ISD – 163903
            NAVARRO ISD – 094903
            NAVASOTA ISD – 093904
            NEDERLAND ISD – 123905
            NEW BOSTON ISD – 019905
            NEW BRAUNFELS ISD – 046901
            NEW CANEY ISD – 170908
            NEW WAVERLY ISD – 236901
            NORTH EAST ISD – 015910
            NORTH ZULCH ISD – 154903
            NORTHSIDE ISD – 015915
            NORTHSIDE ISD – 244905
            NORTHWEST ISD – 061911
            NUECES CANYON CISD – 069902
            ORE CITY ISD – 230903
            OVERTON ISD – 201908
            PALESTINE ISD – 001907
            PALMER ISD – 070910
            PASADENA ISD – 101917
            PEARLAND ISD – 020908
            PETTUS ISD – 013903
            PFLUGERVILLE ISD – 227904
            PHARR-SAN JUAN-ALAMO ISD – 108909
            PINE TREE ISD – 092904
            PLAINVIEW ISD – 095905
            PLANO ISD – 043910
            PLEASANT GROVE ISD – 019912
            PLEASANTON ISD – 007905
            POINT ISABEL ISD – 031909
            PONDER ISD – 061906
            PORT ARTHUR ISD – 123907
            PORT NECHES-GROVES ISD – 123908
            POTEET ISD – 007906
            PRINCETON ISD – 043911
            PROGRESO ISD – 108910
            PROSPER ISD – 043912
            QUINLAN ISD – 116908
            RANDOLPH FIELD ISD – 015906
            RAYMONDVILLE ISD – 245903
            RED OAK ISD – 070911
            RICHARDSON ISD – 057916
            RIO GRANDE CITY GRULLA ISD – 214901
            RIO HONDO ISD – 031911
            RIVER ROAD ISD – 188902
            RIVIERA ISD – 137903
            ROBINSON ISD – 161922
            ROBSTOWN ISD – 178909
            ROCKDALE ISD – 166904
            ROCKWALL ISD – 199901
            ROMA ISD – 214903
            ROOSEVELT ISD – 152908
            ROUND ROCK ISD – 246909
            ROYAL ISD – 237905
            ROYSE CITY ISD – 199902
            S-Z
            SAN ANGELO ISD – 226903
            SAN ANTONIO ISD – 015907
            SAN BENITO CISD – 031912
            SAN ELIZARIO ISD – 071904
            SAN FELIPE-DEL RIO CISD – 233901
            SAN MARCOS CISD – 105902
            SANGER ISD – 061908
            SANTA FE ISD – 084909
            SANTA MARIA ISD – 031913
            SANTA ROSA ISD – 031914
            SCHERTZ-CIBOLO-U CITY ISD – 094902
            SEGUIN ISD – 094901
            SHALLOWATER ISD – 152909
            SHARYLAND ISD – 108911
            SHELDON ISD – 101924
            SHERMAN ISD – 091906
            SLATON ISD – 152903
            SMITHVILLE ISD – 011904
            SNOOK ISD – 026903
            SOCORRO ISD – 071909
            SOMERSET ISD – 015909
            SOMERVILLE ISD – 026902
            SOUTH SAN ANTONIO ISD – 015908
            SOUTHSIDE ISD – 015917
            SOUTHWEST ISD – 015912
            SPRING BRANCH ISD – 101920
            SPRING HILL ISD – 092907
            SPRING ISD – 101919
            SPRINGTOWN ISD – 184902
            STAFFORD MSD – 079910
            STANTON ISD – 156902
            STEPHENVILLE ISD – 072903
            SUNNYVALE ISD – 057919
            TAFT ISD – 205907
            TARKINGTON ISD – 146907
            TAYLOR ISD – 246911
            TEMPLE ISD – 014909
            TERRELL ISD – 129906
            TEXARKANA ISD – 019907
            TEXAS CITY ISD – 084906
            TOLAR ISD – 111903
            TOM BEAN ISD – 091918
            TOMBALL ISD – 101921
            TORNILLO ISD – 071908
            TRENTON ISD – 074912
            TRINITY ISD – 228903
            TROUP ISD – 212904
            TULOSO-MIDWAY ISD – 178912
            TYLER ISD – 212905
            UNITED ISD – 240903
            UVALDE CISD – 232903
            VALLEY VIEW ISD – 049903
            VALLEY VIEW ISD – 108916
            VAN ALSTYNE ISD – 091908
            VAN ISD – 234906
            VENUS ISD – 126908
            VICTORIA ISD – 235902
            VIDOR ISD – 181907
            WACO ISD – 161914
            WALL ISD – 226906
            WALLER ISD – 237904
            WAXAHACHIE ISD – 070912
            WEATHERFORD ISD – 184903
            WESLACO ISD – 108913
            WEST ORANGE-COVE CISD – 181906
            WEST OSO ISD – 178915
            WESTWOOD ISD – 001908
            WHITE SETTLEMENT ISD – 220920
            WHITEHOUSE ISD – 212906
            WHITEWRIGHT ISD – 091910
            WICHITA FALLS ISD – 243905
            WILLIS ISD – 170904
            WIMBERLEY ISD – 105905
            WINONA ISD – 212910
            WOLFE CITY ISD – 116909
            WYLIE ISD – 043914
            WYLIE ISD – 221912
            YSLETA ISD – 071905
            ZAVALLA ISD – 003906